Columbia, PA — Momentum Score, Home Values & Best-For

Why look at Columbia?

  • Moderately priced housing. Median home is $294k.
  • Stable market. Home values +4.1% year-over-year — neither overheated nor falling.
  • Higher tax state. Top marginal income tax rate around 3.1% — factor into salary comparisons.
View watchlist →
75
Rising
Momentum score · 0–100

Where Columbia stands

At or near all-time high. home values up 4.1% in the last year. rents up 6.3% in the last year.

Median home $294,450
1-year +4.1%
5-yr growth +7.0%
vs 5-yr peak +0.0%
Population +0.5%/yr

Home value trajectory · last 10 years

Zillow ZHVI · monthly
peak 2026-04$294k$132k$190k$248k$306k201620182020202220242026

Lifestyle scores

🚶
Walkability
25/100
Very car-dependent
Estimated from population density. Higher = denser, more amenities within walking distance.
🚉
Public transit
15/100
Transit limited
Curated list of major US transit systems + population-based estimate. Higher = real subway/rail/bus options.
💻
Remote work fit
65/100
Strong remote-work fit
Composite of city size, housing cost, state tax structure, and region's remote-work track record.

Scores are heuristic estimates from population density, state, and known transit/walkable cities. Not based on a paid Walk Score / Transit Score API — see methodology for the formula.

Rent trajectory · last 5 years

Zillow ZORI · monthly
$1,398/mo$1,066$1,274$1,48220242026

Home value vs rent · indexed to 100

Both rebased at first month of ZORI data (~2015)
Home valueRent11012210012020242026

Rent vs buy

Price-to-rent ratio: 17.5
Lean buy

At a 17.5 price-to-rent ratio, Columbia is in the 'depends on horizon' zone. Buy if you'll be there 5+ years and value flexibility on the home; rent if you might move, want zero maintenance friction, or expect rates to drop.

How the momentum score breaks down

methodology →
Home YoY
71 · w22%
Home 5-yr growth
74 · w22%
Distance from peak
90 · w18%
Population growth
54 · w16%
Rent YoY
85 · w12%
Home 10-yr growth
78 · w10%

Local safety & alerts

No active National Weather Service alerts for Lancaster County right now.

Public-safety links are official .gov sources, not curated by us. Lancaster County routes NWS alerts; check the state EM portal for non-weather emergencies.

Pennsylvania context

Schools

3 public schools1,266 students15.3:1 student-teacher

Columbia is served by 3 public schools enrolling about 1,266 students, with a student-teacher ratio of 15.3:1 — about the same as the US average of ~15:1. Public-school facts are from the NCES Common Core of Data; check ratings and attendance boundaries by exact address below.

Ratings, districts & boundaries:

Sources: Zillow ZHVI (home values), Zillow ZORI (rents), US Census ACS + place population. Updated when source agencies publish revisions.

Climate & natural-disaster risk

Winter (Jan)
36° / 21°
avg high / low
Summer (Jul)
83° / 63°
avg high / low
Sunny days/yr
186
~51% of year
Annual precip
42″ rain
30″ snow
Disaster risk (1=very low, 5=very high)
Hurricane
Low
Tornado
Low
Wildfire
Very low
Earthquake
Very low
Flood
Moderate

State-level averages from NOAA Climate Normals (1991-2020) and FEMA National Risk Index. City-level conditions can vary significantly within a state.

Current weather

Loading current conditions…

7-day forecast on weather.gov →

Find rentals & listings

Open current Columbia listings on the major real-estate sites.

Links open the live search on the destination site — results are always current.

Local sports teams

Major professional teams the Lancaster area cheers for. Detailed stats, schedules, and player pages on intherafters.com.

Local economy & environment

Humidity
71%
Humid climate
Median household income
$73,800
Pennsylvania state median
Top industries (state-level)
Healthcare (Pittsburgh)Finance (Philly)Manufacturing

Humidity is annual average relative humidity (NOAA). Income is Census ACS 5-year estimate. Industries are largest employment sectors statewide (BLS); the local mix in a given city may vary.

Find more cities like Columbia

Open the matchmaker pre-filled to match Columbia’s price band, region, and size — refine to taste.

Find more like Columbia →

Cities similar to Columbia

Explore other places with comparable momentum or affordability.

See all Pennsylvania cities →    Browse best-of lists →

Cost-of-ownership at the median

Tax burden
3.1% top marginal
~27% all-in for a $150k earner
Property tax / yr
$5k
1.53% × median home $294k
Climate / hazard
limited data
Plan for the local hazard profile.

Snapshot assumes a $150k single earner buying at the median home. Your real numbers depend on bracket, deductions, school district, and HOA. Use the affordability calculator and net-pay calculator for your specific case.

Schools & crime context

Schools

School quality is district-by-district and varies dramatically within a city. Check GreatSchools or your state DOE rankings for specific schools before deciding. City-level school data coming soon.

Crime

Pennsylvania: 379 violent crimes per 100K residents (state avg, FBI UCR). Neighborhood-level rates can vary 10× within one city — research specific areas via CrimeGrade or local police data.

Compare to where you live now

Set your current city once and we’ll show the cost delta on every city profile.

Jobs & hiring

In Columbia, unemployment is low at 3.1%, and hiring momentum has been steady. The strongest local sectors are skilled trades & manufacturing, hospitality & tourism and healthcare.

3.1% unemployment74/100 hiring momentum$54,437 median household income23/100 remote-work fit

Search current openings: